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The former hunting ground of
the Maharajas of Jaipur, the Ranthambore National Park is situated in
Eastern Rajasthan at the confluence of the Aravali hill ranges and the
Vindhyan plateau. Two rivers flow through the Ranthambore National Park -
the Chambal River in the South and the Banas River in the North. Six
man-made lakes and many perennial streams pass through the entire national
park. In 1955, the Ranthambore National Park was declared a game sanctuary;
and in 1980, it attained the status of a national park. With the initiation
of Project Tiger in 1972, it was declared as a tiger reserve in India. The
total area of the Ranthambore National Park is 1,334 sq km along with its
adjoining sanctuaries - the Kaila Devi Sanctuary and the Mansingh Sanctuary.
The typical feature of the park is that out of the entire park some areas
are open for the tourists to wander in and explore the flora and fauna of
the park. The Ranthambore National Park is nestled between the Aravali and
Vindhya mountain ranges. The rugged terrain and the dense deciduous forests
are major features of this national park, which has among the the largest
and most diverse collection of wildlife species in India.
Ranthambore is also categorised as a heritage site because of the
picturesque ruins of the fort that dot the park. The lake palaces, 'chhatris',
old fortifications and a majestic fort dating back to 1,000 years overlook
the park. The Jogi Mahal and the Padam Talao are the unique features of
Ranthambore National Park. The park is famous for the majestic Royal Bengal
Tigers, which can be seen around the lakes and watering holes, prowling
through the forest or resting on the ruins of the fort. Ranthambore National
Park is one of the best sanctuaries to see tigers in their wild habitat in
India. Many dignitaries have visited Ranthambore National Park to see its
majestic tigers. President Bill Clinton of the United States came to
Ranthambore National Park on his visit to India and expressed his delight at
seeing the tigers of Ranthambore.
Wildlife in
Ranthambore National Park
The tigers enjoy their hegemony
in the national park. The Ranthambore National Park is also ideal for taking
the snapshots. The rich and diverse variety of flora and fauna includes 300
trees, 50 aquatic plants, over 300 species of birds, 12 reptiles and 30
mammals. Apart from the tiger, the tourists can also observe Sloth Bear,
Wild Boar, Chinkara, Porcupines and Jackals, Leopard, Jungle Cat, Marsh
Crocodile, Sambhar, Chital, Nilgai, Gazzelle, Boars, Mongoose, Indian Hare,
Monitor Lizards and a large number of birds. Most of these wild animals can
be spotted near the lakes and water holes during the evening. Ranthambore is
home to both resident and migratory bird population. There are about 264
bird species found within the park.
Tigers in Ranthambore National
Park
There are about 36 tigers and 40 leopards in the Ranthambore Tiger Reserve.
Observing the activities of this mighty and powerful creature is a lifetime
experience. Tigers can be spotted easily in their natural habitat during
daytime particularly at the confluence of three lakes-Padam Talab, Raj Bagh
Talab and Milak Talab. The park also has a large number of panthers seen in
plenty after the tigers at Kachida Valley and commonly seen at the outskirts
of the park.
Best time to Visit
The best time to visit Ranthambore is from February to April when the
weather is mild and you see the animals without any discomfort due to the
weather.
Safari tour
Safari Timings at Ranthambore National Park change according to the time of
year. The Safari Timings at Ranthambore National Park are different for
summer and winter. Given below are the standard safari times at Ranthambore
National Park. These times may also be changed slightly by park authorities
based on local seasonal variations in the weather.
Safari Tours within the Ranthambore National Park are carried out in jeeps,
which can accommodate up to 4 people apart from a driver and guide. Open
backed vehicles called Canters, which can seat up to 25 people, are another
option for safari tours of Ranthambore National Park. You can enjoy seeing
the magnificent tigers of Ranthambore on safari tours of Ranthambore
National Park with India Wildlife Tours.
Entry Exit
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Winter Timings |
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Morning Safari: |
0730 hrs 1030 hrs |
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Evening Safari: |
1500 hrs 1730 hrs |
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Summer Timings |
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Morning Safari: |
0630 hrs 0930 hrs |
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Evening Safari: |
1600 hrs 1830 hrs |
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Special
Attractions in Ranthambore National Park
Flora in Ranthambore National
Park
The national park is dotted with ancient Banyan Trees, Dhok and Pipal trees,
mango trees and the green belts covered by the trees. The Ranthambore
Wildlife Sanctuary has the two extremes - forests and open bush land. The
dry and deciduous forests are dominated with the Dhok trees.
Ranthambore Fort and Jogi Mahal
With an area of 392-sq-kms,
this park was named after the Ranthambhore Fort that occupies the principal
position in the centre of the national park. This 10th century fort built by
the Chauhans, is probably the oldest existing fort in Rajasthan and
particularly in the Malwa plateau. The forest rest house, Jogi Mahal houses
the second-largest Banyan tree in India.
Excursions in Ranthambore Park
The tourists can also plan for the nearest excursions from the Ranthambore
National Park. Sawai Madhopur Village near the national park is known for
its historical monuments. Karauli and Bundi are other tourist place famous
for its temples and architectural marvels. Kota (100 km) has a number of
tourist places like the City Fort and Palace, Kota Barrage, the Kishore
Sagar Tank, the Jagmandir Palace, the Brij Vilas Palace Museum etc. Tonk
that lies at the same distance is also another must visit.
How to reach there?
Ranthambore National Park in Rajasthan, India, is located 11 Km from the
town of Sawai Madhopur. Cars, taxis and buses take tourists to Ranthambore
National Park from Sawai Madhopur. You can reach Sawai Madhopur by road or
rail.
by Air:
Jaipur, the capital of Rajasthan, is the nearest airport to Ranthambore.
Ranthambore National Park is about 140 Km from Jaipur. You can fly to Jaipur
and proceed to Sawai Madhopur by road or rail.
by Rail:
Sawai Madhopur which is just 11 Km from Ranthambore National Park is
accessible by rail and is on the main route from Delhi to Mumbai. You can
arrive at Sawai Madhopur by rail and take a car or bus to Ranthambore
National Park.
by Road:
Ranthambore is easily accessible by road from all destinations across
Rajasthan. If you're traveling by road, there are many options from luxury
air-conditioned coaches to private taxis and local buses of the Rajasthan
Transport Corporation, in which you can reach Ranthambore National Park. |